Market status of China's kiwifruit industry中国猕猴桃产业的市场现状
Kiwifruit has become a mainstream commodity fruit around the world. The production in China, the original home of this fruit, remains the largest in the world, with a total production of 3 million tons in 2019.
▲golden kiwi tree
猕猴桃已成为世界各地的主流商品水果。这种水果的原产地中国的产量仍然是世界上最大的,2019年总产量为300万吨。
▲Yellow kiwi
Shaanxi is the largest producer in China, growing about 40% of the country’s total production. Here, kiwifruit is mainly grown in the cities of Xi'an and Baoji, whose production accounts for about 87% of the total of the province. At the same time, after decades of development, the industry is continuously being optimized and the production efficiency is continuously being improved.
▲g3 kiwifruit
陕西是中国最大的产油国,占全国总产量的40%左右。在这里,猕猴桃主要种植在西安和宝鸡,其产量约占全省总产量的87%。同时,经过几十年的发展,行业不断优化,生产效率不断提高。
The market status, the pattern of regional competitions, and trends of development of China's kiwifruit industry in 2020
China has the largest production in the world. At present, kiwifruit is grown in 23 countries and regions across 5 continents. According to the China Kiwifruit Industry Development 2020 Report released at the 9th China (International) Kiwi Industry Development Conference in September 2020, in the past 10 years, the global planted area and production have grown 71.25% and 55.58% respectively, and kiwifruit has become one of the world's mainstream consumer fruits.
▲sungold kiwi growing zone
2020年中国猕猴桃产业市场现状、区域竞争格局及发展趋势
中国是世界上产量最大的国家。目前,猕猴桃种植在五大洲的23个国家和地区。根据2020年9月第九届中国(国际)猕猴桃产业发展大会发布的《中国猕猴桃产业2020年发展报告》,过去10年,全球种植面积和产量分别增长了71.25%和55.58%,猕猴桃已成为世界主流消费水果之一。
▲Rubyred kiwi orchard
Kiwifruit originated from China, before being introduced to New Zealand in the early 20th century. As of the end of 2019, China’s planted area reached 4.36 million mu, with a total production of 3 million tons. Its area in production and production remained largest in the world.
猕猴桃起源于中国,20世纪初传入新西兰。截至2019年底,中国种植面积达436万亩,总产量300万吨。其生产面积和产量仍然是世界上最大的。
▲sungold g3 kiwi planting
At the same time, according to the report, the industry has also shown the following trends in terms of market segmentation and consumption patterns in recent years: Shaanxi is the largest producer in the country China's kiwifruit industry is distributed in 21 provinces and regions. The top six producers in terms of production value are Shaanxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, and Henan provinces. Among them, Shaanxi accounts for about 40% of the total production, ranking first in China. At present, the industrial layout in China continues to expand, and a few advantageous producing areas have gradually formed.
▲sungold kiwi orchard
同时,根据该报告,该行业近年来在市场细分和消费模式方面也呈现出以下趋势:陕西是全国最大的猕猴桃生产国。中国猕猴桃产业分布在21个省和地区。产值排名前六位的生产商是陕西、四川、贵州、湖南、江西和河南省。其中,陕西占总产量的40%左右,居全国首位。目前,我国产业布局继续扩大,一些优势产区逐步形成。
▲阳光金果G3猕猴桃
Shaanxi is the largest producer in China
Data show that in the period between 2017 and 2019, the planted area in Shaanxi Province expanded year by year, and the production grew in a fluctuated manner. In 2019, a total of 58,500 hectares were planted and the production reached 1.072 million tons. Among the fruits grown in this province, the production of kiwifruit in 2019 was the second-largest, only behind apples. The industry in Shaanxi Province is highly concentrated. In the province, kiwifruit is mainly grown in Xi'an and Baoji. In 2019, the production of these two cities accounted for about 87% of the total production of the province, and the concentration of development as an industry was high.
▲新西兰rubyred宝石红奇异果
陕西是中国最大的生产商
数据显示,2017年至2019年期间,陕西省种植面积逐年扩大,产量呈波动性增长。2019年,共种植58500公顷,产量达到107.2万吨。在该省种植的水果中,2019年猕猴桃产量位居第二,仅次于苹果。陕西省的工业高度集中。该省猕猴桃主要种植在西安和宝鸡。2019年,这两个城市的产量约占全省总产量的87%,作为一个产业的发展集中度很高。
▲gold Kiwifruit orchard
At the same time, through decades of development, the production centers have been continuously improving their production efficiency. From 2017 to 2019, the proportion of the planted area of these production centers declined, but the proportion of production has been increasing, indicating that the yield has continued to increase, and the production efficiency has been improved. In 2019, among the main production centers in the province, Meixian and Zhouzhi counties had the largest production of 405,000 tons and 347,900 tons respectively, accounting for 40.14% and 32.44% of the total.
▲Kiwi pollination
同时,经过几十年的发展,生产中心不断提高其生产效率。从2017年到2019年,这些生产中心的种植面积比例下降,但产量比例一直在上升,这表明产量持续增加,生产效率得到提高。2019年,在全省主要生产中心中,梅县和周至县产量最大,分别为40.5万吨和34.79万吨,分别占总产量的40.14%和32.44%。
▲zespri sungold g3 kiwi
▲佳沛阳光金果金奇异果
▲yellow kiwi planting
▲佳沛黄心猕猴桃